5 Most Common Vision Problems and How to Prevent Them

Common Vision Problems and Ways to Prevent Them

1. Blurred Vision

With age, the structure of eyes changes which can lead to blurred vision. This can be of several types such as near-sightedness and far-sightedness. While this happens mainly due to age-related conditions, it can also be genetic.

2. Macular Degeneration

This happens when macula which is an integral part of retina and is responsible for central vision, starts to wear off. This commonly happens in older population, but in rare cases, might affect young people as well. With regular eye check-ups, premature onset of macular degeneration can be prevented.

3. Cataract

Cataract develops over time in which the person has blurred vision due to retina clouding which eventually needs to be removed surgically. Nowadays, laser cataract surgeries are quiet common and it is a quick and easy procedure that most people opt for.

4. Glaucoma

Fluid in your eyes keeps it safe and healthy. However, if this fluid causes too much pressure, it can lead to eye damage. This is one of the common types of eye defects which happen due to age, an eye injury, blocked blood vessels or excessive inflammation in the eye. Visit medical consultant, who may prescribe you eye drops, or in severe cases may advice you for surgery.

5. Diabetic Retinopathy

This is a serious issue which is seen in patients with diabetes. While there is no certainty that every single person affected with diabetes will get diabetic retinopathy but is seen to be a common occurrence. While it is harmless at first, gradually it may lead to blurriness followed by complete blindness. So, if you have diabetes, keep a check on your blood sugar levels and go for regular comprehensive eye exams.