Gingivitis : Symptoms
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Identifying the Symptoms of Gingivitis (EST READ TIME: 3 minutes)
What are the Symptoms of Gingivitis?
Gingivitis is a common gum disease that causes redness, swelling, bleeding, and irritation of gums. The part surrounding base of the teeth is known as gingiva. Although gingivitis does not cause bone loss, if left untreated, it can worsen and progress to severe form of gum disease called periodontitis which can ultimately lead to tooth loss. Poor oral hygiene is the leading cause of gingivitis; incorporating good oral hygiene habits is vital. Practicing good oral health habits such as brushing twice daily, regular teeth flossing and regular dental check-ups can help prevent this condition and even reverse it. Let’s delve into the symptoms of gingivitis so you know when to seek timely medical help.
Symptoms of Gingivitis
Healthy gums appear pink in colour; however, gingivitis can cause redness of the gums. The primary symptoms of gingivitis are as follows:
• Bleeding gums, especially when brushing or flossing
• Bright red or reddish-purple gums
• Gums may be tender to touch but otherwise painless
• Mouth sores
• Shiny appearance to gums
• Bad breath
• Swollen or puffy gums
• Bright red or dark red gums, or gums that are darker than usual
• Tender gums
Conclusion
Practising good oral hygiene is crucial in preventing gingivitis. Ideally, you should brush your teeth at least twice a day and floss at least once daily. Sometimes, dentists also recommend brushing and flossing after every meal and before you sleep at night. On your next visit, ask your dentist to demonstrate the perfect way to brush and floss your teeth. Additionally, your dentist may suggest using special toothpicks, electric or manual toothbrushes, water irrigation, or other devices to help remove plaque deposits. However, it is still essential to brush and floss your teeth regularly. You can also use anti-plaque or anti-tartar toothpaste or mouth rinses. Sometimes, even with careful brushing and flossing at home, you may not be able to remove all the plaque. Many dentists recommend having your teeth professionally cleaned at least once every 6 months. However, if you are more prone to developing gingivitis, you may need more frequent cleanings.
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Source: mountsinai.org, mayoclinic.org
Disclaimer: This blog provides general information and discussions about health and related subjects. The information and other content provided in this blog, website or in any linked materials are not intended and should not be considered, or used as a substitute for, medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Kindly contact your Doctor before starting a new medicine or health regime.
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Published on February 19, 2024
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