Understanding Common Health Concerns in Children

Sore Throat

Viral infections, 7 to 10 days resolution Streptococcal (strep throat) infection

• Rest, stay hydrated, and gargle with warm salt water

• Consult your paediatrician for appropriate care

Ear Pain

Ear infections, swimmer's ear, sinus infection, teeth pain

• Warm compress, over-the-counter pain relievers

• If the ear infection gets severe and accompanied by fever, it is better to take advice from a doctor or ENT specialist

Urinary Tract Infection

Bacterial build-up in the urinary tract

• Advise your child to drink more water and stay hydrated

• Advise your child to maintain proper hygiene.

• Discuss with a doctor for diagnosis and additional guidance

Skin Infection

Various bacteria cause skin infections like eczema

• Keep the area clean, use a warm compress, consult with a dermatologist for a skin test

Bronchitis

Respiratory cough

• Steaming with a towel and hot water is the key to reducing cough

• Drink warm liquids and get plenty of rest

Bronchiolitis

Viral infection common in infants

• Keep the child warm and comfortable, and monitor for breathing difficulty

• Consult with a doctor, especially for premature infants or if your child has underlying health issues

• Give them ginger juice or some drinks or foods that will build immunity

Pain

Various injuries or complaints

• Rest is advised if the pain is severe

• Ice the affected area

• Consult with a doctor for severe pain or persistent symptoms

Common Cold

Viral infections, frequent in children

• Children should rest and stay hydrated; use a humidifier if necessary

Bacterial Sinusitis

Bacterial infection trapped in sinuses

• Use a warm compress and saline nasal spray at home

• Consult with a doctor for further treatment

Cough

Viral infections, typically no need for antibiotics

• Hydration remedies, like drinking water, healthy fluids, or honey and ginger in warm water, can be given to children aged over one year

• Discuss with a doctor for persistent or severe coughs, especially in young children