Is India's Doctor-Patient Ratio Getting Better?

The Minister of State for Health Anupriya Patel told the Lok Sabha on Friday that the doctor-population ratio in the country is 1:836, which is better than the WHO standard of 1:1000.

According to the information provided by the National Medical Commission (NMC), there are 13,86,136 allopathic doctors registered with the State Medical Councils and the National Medical Commission (NMC) as on July, 2024, Patel said in a written reply.

She further stated that assuming 80 per cent availability of registered allopathic doctors and around 5.65 lakh AYUSH doctors, the doctor-population ratio in the country is around 1:836 which is better than the WHO standard of 1:1000. She also said that there are 731 medical colleges in the country with an annual intake of 1,12,112 MBBS seats as of now. Further, there are 72,627 PG seats as of date, she said.

The ratio has improved primarily because measures were taken by the government to augment medical education facilities and to improve medical standards include Centrally Sponsored Scheme (CSS) for establishment of new medical colleges by upgrading district/referral hospitals under which 157 new medical colleges have been approved and 109 are already functional. Under the CSS, medical colleges have been upgraded to increase the number of MBBS (UG) and PG seats.

Support has been provided for an increase of 4,977 MBBS seats in 83 colleges with an approved cost of Rs 5,972.20 crore, 4,058 PG seats in phase-I in 72 colleges with an approved cost of Rs 1,498.43 crore and 4,000 PG seats in phase-II in 65 colleges with an approved cost of Rs 4,478.25 crore. Under the Central Sector Scheme for setting up of new AIIMS, 22 AIIMS have been approved and undergraduate courses have started in 19 of these.

Source: Financial Express