Symptoms of Gastritis: Signs You Shouldn’t Ignore

Posted on: Mar 31, 2025 | 3 mins | Written by: HDFC ERGO Team

Symptoms of Gastritis: Signs You Shouldn’t Ignore

Gastritis is a condition caused when the protective mucus lining of your abdomen gets inflamed or damaged. This lining protects your stomach from the acids, microorganisms and other substances that go past it. Since this lining is very rigid, the acids do not affect it. However, in some cases, when you smoke or drink too much, it can lead to gastritis.

The symptoms of gastritis will depend on the type you have been diagnosed. Gastritis can be broadly classified into two types: acute and chronic. Acute gastritis happens suddenly, and the pain and discomfort are severe in this case. Chronic gastritis, on the other hand, is a long-term issue. The symptoms are mild, and you may not notice them for long.

Depending on the impact on the stomach lining, gastritis can be categorised into two types: erosive and non-erosive. In erosive gastritis, the stomach lining gets injured, causing ulcers and wounds. This type of gastritis is usually caused by chemicals, drugs, alcohol, and more. In non-erosive gastritis, the stomach lining is not injured, but it appears to be slightly red or inflamed. This condition leads to problems with digestion.

Though gastritis is quite common, it is important to identify the symptoms early on and treat the condition before it assumes alarming proportions.

Symptoms of Gastritis

Some of the common symptoms of gastritis are:

• Indigestion

• Stomach ulcers

• Decreased appetite

• Bloating feeling

• Vomiting

• Nausea

• Pain or discomfort in the stomach

• Constant belching or hiccups

• Bleeding in the abdomen

• Burning sensation in the abdomen

• Discharge of blood in the vomit or stools

To main your stomach health, avoid:

• Overconsumption of alcohol

• Smoking

• Chronic stress

• Long-term use of fever medicines, aspirin and other OTC medications

Bacterial or viral infections, surgeries, burn injuries or trauma, and certain existing ailments like autoimmune disorders, acid reflux and pernicious anaemia can cause gastritis

Conclusion

When you notice the symptoms of gastritis, seek medical help immediately to rule out other ailments and get the required treatment for this condition. Blood tests, stool samples, endoscopy and upper gastrointestinal series help detect the effect of gastritis in your body.

Remember to have a health insurance policy to cover medical and surgical costs.

Disclaimer: The above information is for illustrative purposes only. For more details, please refer to the policy wordings and prospectus before concluding the sales.

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